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China EDIA Resources

Standing on the Great Wall of China, I could feel the weight of history stretching across the mountains—one step at a time, one memory forever

China

Summer Abroad offers three programs hosted in China. 

  • The Beijing SOC Summer Abroad program is hosted by the Capital University of Economics and Business (CUEB), where student stays at residence at CUEB, providing easy access to classrooms and campus facilities.
  • The Science Abroad: Shandong is hosted by Cheeloo College of Medicine at Shandong University (SDU), and students are housed at a local hotel in Jinan, Shandong.
  • The Summer Abroad China: Shanghai program is hosted by Fudan University and students are housed at a local hotel close to Fudan University in Shanghai. 

Photo by Justin Peng, a former Summer Abroad student in the 2025 China: Beijing program. This image captures a view from the Great Wall of China. 

Accessibility & Mobility
  • China has a well-developed public transportation network, especially in major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Jinan.
  • Public transportation system – Beijing
    • The Beijing subway system is one of the most extensive in the world and offers some accessibility features such as elevators, tactile paving for the visually impaired, and designated priority seating. However, not all stations are fully accessible, especially older lines. You can check accessibility features station by station on the Beijing Subway official website or apps like MetroMan.
  • Public transportation system – Shandong
    • In Jinan, the capital city of Shandong Province, the public transportation system includes buses and growing subway network. While newer subway lines have improved accessibility features, many buses may not be wheelchair-friendly. Riders should expect some challenges in more localized routes.
  • Public transportation system – Shanghai
    • Shanghai’s public transportation system is extensive and is generally considered one of the most accessible public transit systems in China. Many metro stations across the network are equipped with elevators, ramps, tactile paving, and accessible restrooms. For passengers using wheelchairs or with mobility concerns: most metro stations there are “barrier -free” route from street to concourse to platforms. However, in some older or complex stations, accessible entrances can be hard to locate and may require calling station staff for elevator or lift access, where patience and a little extra time are advised.
    • While metro is the most accessible mode, buses and other surface transport often remain less accessible, particularly for wheelchair users, due to steps or lack of dedicated boarding ramps. Many travellers with mobility challenges therefore prefer the metro when possible.
  • Taxis and Ride-Hailing Apps
    • Taxis are widely available in both cities and can be hailed on the street or via mobile apps. The most commonly used ride-hailing app in China is DiDi Chuxing, which has an English version and includes an option to request accessible vehicles, though availability may be limited. It’s recommended to plan ahead and allow extra time if you have mobility needs. 
    • Another commonly used navigation and booking tool is Amp (Gaode Map/高德地图)., which many locals rely on for real-time directions, ride-hailing integration, transport planning, since Google Maps (and other Google-related apps) are not accessible in Mainland China.
  • Terrain and Accessibility Considerations
    • Beijing, Shanghai, and Jinan are all urban areas, with generally flat terrain and modern infrastructure in central zones. However, traditional areas (e.g., Beijing’s hutongs or older parts of Jinan) may have narrow walkways, steps, or uneven surfaces that pose mobility challenges. Field trips and excursions may include walking tours or visiting historical sites with limited accessibility.
    • The Beijing SOC program includes site visits and excursions which may involve navigating uneven surfaces (such as the Great Wall), rural settings, or factory facilities. If you use mobility aids or require physical support, it’s important to bring equipment suitable for variable terrain.
  • Climate Considerations: Beijing, Shanghai, and Jinan experience hot, humid summers.
    • Beijing: May in Beijing marks the transition from spring to summer. The weather is generally warm and increasingly humid. May usually experiences comfortable daytime temperatures, typically ranging from the high 10s to high 20s in Celsius. The mugginess begins to rise in May, with around 40-50% of days feeling humid, especially towards the end of the month. Students may start to feel the moisture in the air, although it is not yet at peak summer stickiness. May in Beijing sees moderate rainfall, with the start of the rainy season buildup. Expect occasional showers or thunderstorms. There would be a good balance of clear and overcast days-around 58% of days are overcast or partly cloudy. 
    • Shanghai: Shanghai experiences hot, humid, and rainy summers, particularly from June to August, which aligns with the Summer Abroad program period. Students should be prepared for high humidity, strong sun exposure, and frequent rainfall throughout their stay. Daily high temperatures often reach over 30 degrees Celsius, with July usually being the hottest month. Humidity in Shanghai is consistently high due to the city’s coastal and river-delta geography, meaning most days will feel muggy or sticky, especially in mid-summer. Shanghai’s rainy season, known as the “plum rain” (梅雨) period, typically occurs from mid-June to early July, bringing persistent light rain or sudden heavy showers. Rainfall remains common through summer, and thunderstorms can occur with little warning. While sunshine is frequent, overcast or cloudy skies are also common, especially during peak humidity.
    • Jinan: Jinan experiences hot and humid summers, particularly from June to August, which aligns with the Science Abroad program period. Students should be prepared for intense heat and moisture throughout their stay. This is the hottest time of the year, with daily highs frequently exceeding 30 degree Celsius. The months of July and August are particularly hot. The air is consistently humid, with mugginess reaching 93%, meaning most days will feel very warm and sticky. Rainfall peaks in the summer, with monthly precipitation reaching up to 159 mm, especially in July and August. Sudden downpours and thunderstorms are common. While sunshine is frequent, overcast or cloudy skies occur about 56% of the time during this season. 
  • China's summer climate, ranging from warm and increasingly humid days in May to hot and muggy conditions from June to August. That requires careful preparation to ensure comfort and health throughout the program. Based on typical weather patterns in Beijing, Shanghai, and Jinan, students are advised to:
    • Bring lightweight, breathable clothing made of cotton or linen to stay cool and comfortable in the heat.
    • Pack a reusable water bottle to stay hydrated throughout the day, especially during excursions and fieldwork.
    • Protect yourself from the sun with sunscreen, sunglasses, and a wide-brimmed hat.
    • Be rain-ready by packing a compact umbrella or a light, quick-drying rain jacket, as sudden summer downpours are common.
    • Choose comfortable, supportive footwear that's suitable for long walks, campus tours, and any outdoor site visits-non-slip soles are especially recommended.
    • Consider packing hand fans, cooling towels, or small portable fans to help manage heat and humidity during travel and field trips.
  • Housing Notes
    • In Beijing, students stay in a double room with an ensuite bathroom at the Capital University of Economics and Business (CUEB). These are campus-style dormitories with basic modern amenities, including air conditioning. Accessibility varies depending on the building, but elevators are typically available in newer residence halls.
    • In Shanghai, students will stay in double rooms with ensuite washrooms at a local hotel adjacent to Fudan University; the walk distance to the classroom is 10-15 minutes. The hotel is expected to offer standard amenities such as air conditioning and elevators, though accessibility features such as roll-in showers or wheelchair-friendly doorways may not be guaranteed. Students should contact Summer Abroad in advance if specific mobility accommodations are needed.
    • In Jinan, students will stay at a local hotel near Shandong University (SDU). The hotel is expected to offer standard amenities such as air conditioning and elevators, though accessibility features such as roll-in showers or wheelchair-friendly doorways may not be guaranteed. Students should contact Summer Abroad in advance if specific mobility accommodations are needed.
  • If you have specific accessibility and mobility needs that may not be supported by the residence accommodation, you do have the option to stay off-campus to access suitable accommodations, such as a hotel or apartment. These accommodations are paid for separately and may be more expensive than what the original accommodation would cost.  If you require a private accommodation for health reasons, you are required to research your own accommodations (i.e., hotels) in the area that are in close proximity to the residence. Please note that Summer Abroad does not book private accommodations for students, and that students are also responsible for additional incurred fees (paid directly to the hotel or booking website). 
  • We encourage you to reach out to the Summer Abroad Diversity & Inclusion Program Coordinator (summerabroad.edi@utoronto.ca) about any mobility-related requirements or accommodations as soon as you receive your program admission. We strongly encourage you connect with the Summer Abroad office to discuss your needs before applying your Summer Abroad program. We will work closely with you to plan your experience abroad, taking into consideration your accessibility needs.  

Mental Health & Well-Being
  • Studying in Summer Abroad China: Beijing or Shanghai and Science Abroad: Shandong programs can be exciting and busy. It is also normal to feel stressed at times due to heat, jet lag, new routines, and language or cultural differences. In mainland China, including cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Jinan, mental health remains a sensitive topic. Social stigma and cultural pressures often discourage people from seeking support, which may limit local resources. 
  • For Summer Abroad students, adjusting to academic demands and cultural differences may add stress, so it is important to plan ahead and reach out for help if needed. If you need support, whether it is a quick check-in or ongoing care, you will have access to help throughout your program.
  • English-language mental health services may not be available locally. If you require support for any mental health concerns, we encourage you to reach out to Summer Abroad so we can work directly with you to provide necessary accommodations and support during your program. Contact the Summer Abroad team (on-site assistant and the Toronto office) anytime if you are struggling.
  • All Summer Abroad students have access to International SOS.U of T has partnered with International SOS to provide medical, security, emotional and logistical support and expertise for U of T’s international travelers. If you require a doctor or counsellor in China, iSOS can arrange English-language counselling and help you find a mental health professional in your area. However, please plan for delays: based on previous experience feedback, the iSOS intake form and assessment process can take time, and appointments commonly require 7 business days to secure, and availability can be limited.
    • If you anticipate persistent or ongoing health needs, speak with your family doctor, counsellor, or healthcare provider before traveling to develop a continuity-of-care plan.
    • If you require academic or disability related accommodations, register with U of T Accessibility Services in advance to ensure proper documentation and support are in place before departure.
    • Be flexible with appointment time slots and consider telehealth options to increase availability.
    • If you are unsure where to start, contact the Summer Abroad office at summerabroad.edi@utoronto.ca.
  • For immediate safety concerns, call 110 (police) or 120 (ambulance), then notify on-site staff. iSOS can also provide 24/7 urgent guidance by phone while help is en route.
  • If you are bringing medication with you into China, remember to check if your medication contains a controlled drug. You can check with the CONSULATE-GENERAL OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA IN TORONTO to make sure your medication is legal. You should always carry your prescription medication in its original packaging, with your doctor’s prescription.
  • Reminder: Students with pre-existing concerns must meet with their Accessibility Advisor to discuss needs and prepare relevant documentations before applying for Summer Abroad.  

2SLGBTQ+ Students
  • Equaldex provides essential insights into China’s current legal stance on LGBTQ+ rights. According to Equaldex, same-sex sexual activity has been legal across China since 1997, and homosexuality was declassified as a mental illness in 2001. China does not legally recognize same-sex marriages or civil unions, and such unions lack the protections afforded to heterosexual couples. There are no explicit anti-discrimination laws protecting individuals based on sexual orientation or gender identity. Legal protections in areas like employment and housing are limited or non-existent. Legal gender changes are permitted but require surgery, and non-binary gender identities are not officially recognized. While public activism faces strong limitations, informal networks and supportive groups exist, such as PFLAG China and Trueself, which offers peer support and a hotline for LGBTQ+ individuals and their families.Despite legal limitations, societal attitudes are gradually evolving. Around 52% of people surveyed believe same-sex couples should be allowed to marry, and over 50% agree LGBTQ+ individuals should be accepted in society.
  • In this context, it’s important to remain mindful of the evolving social dynamics and regional differences within China when navigating your Summer Abroad experience. While urban centers like Shanghai may offer more progressive communities and a rapidly shifting cultural landscape, formal protections remain limited nationwide.
  • Summer Abroad is committed to providing a supportive and inclusive environment for all students, and support students of all sexual orientations and gender identities. If you have any concerns or require support regarding your 2SLGBTQ+ accommodations, please do not hesitate to reach out to us, so we can assist you in finding additional resources as well as explore your accommodation options. You may also contact the U of T Sexual & Gender Diversity Office via sgdo@utoronto.ca or by phone at (416)946-5624. 

Women Travellers
  • China is considered a relatively safe destination for women, and violent crime is rare. However, women may experience unwanted attention, petty harassment, or scams - especially when traveling alone, in crowded areas, or at night. According to the Government of Canada’s Travel Advisory, you should exercise caution and remain aware of your surroundings at all times. 
  • Female travelers are more likely to be targeted by unlicensed "black cabs," which may overcharge or exploit language barriers. Always use DiDi, Amap, or official taxi stands, and make sure the driver uses the meter. Fashion in Beijing and Jinan is modern, but overly revealing clothing can sometimes attract stares or comments. In temples or traditional areas, modest dress is expected. Keep drinks in sight, avoid isolated areas after dark, and travel with a friend when possible. 
  • Women should be aware that public restrooms rarely provide toilet paper-carry tissues (纸巾 zhǐjīn /jrr-jin/) with you.
  • If you experience sexual harassment or feel uncomfortable while you are abroad, you can reach out to Summer Abroad and Safety Abroad for help, and they will help connect you with U of T resources including the Sexual Violence Prevention & Support Centre. For more information on how Safety Abroad can support you in a crisis, please click here to view Safety Abroad’s resources (under “sexual harassment & violence” and “in a crisis.”)
  • Emergency contraceptives, often referred to as the “morning-after pill” (紧急避孕), are generally available over the counter without a prescription at pharmacies in China. While access is likely simple throughout urban centers such as Beijing and Jinan, availability in more remote or rural areas, or outside major cities, may be limited. If needed, it is advisable to ask a pharmacist directly for “紧急避孕药” or products like levonorgestrel (左炔诺孕酮). Pharmacies in larger cities typically also carry contraceptive supplies alongside other medications.
  • If you experience sexual harassment or feel uncomfortable while you are abroad, you can reach out to Summer Abroad and Safety Abroad for help, and they will help connect you with U of T resources including the Sexual Violence Prevention & Support Centre. For more information on how Safety Abroad can support you in a crisis, please click here to view Safety Abroad’s resources (under “sexual harassment & violence” and “in a crisis.”) 

Racialized Students
  • China is often regarded as an ethnically homogeneous society. Over 90% of the population belong to the Han Chinese ethnic group, with the remaining population composed of 55 officially recognized minority ethnic groups (such as Zhuang, Hui, Uyghur, Tibetan, Mongol, and others) that together make up only around 8% of China’s citizens. In other words, while China is not entirely mono-ethnic, the vast majority of people share a common ethnic and cultural background, and racial diversity in the Western sense is limited. Immigrant or diaspora communities of non-Chinese origin are very small – according to the 2020 census, there were only about 845,000 foreign nationals living in China (roughly 0.06% of the population). These foreign residents (including expatriates, students, and traders) are concentrated mostly in major cosmopolitan cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and a few others, with much fewer foreigners in most other regions. Because China has relatively little racial diversity domestically, many Chinese people have limited direct exposure to people of different racial backgrounds. Encounters with foreigners, especially those who are visibly non-Chinese, can therefore draw curiosity. You might hear the word “laowai” (foreigner) murmured as people notice you.
  • It is also worth mentioning that China’s concept of race and racism has its own context. Racism is often portrayed as a Western problem, and many Chinese people do not openly discuss racial issues. Nonetheless, xenophobic attitudes can occasionally flare up, especially during times of tension. Day-to-day interactions are usually polite, and many Chinese are friendly or intrigued when meeting international students. At the same time, be aware of potential microaggressions or misconceptions rooted in ignorance (for example, someone might marvel at your ability to use chopsticks or speak English, or ask to touch your hair if it’s very different). These situations can be uncomfortable, but in most cases they stem from a lack of exposure rather than malice. Maintaining a patient and understanding attitude can help, but do not hesitate to remove yourself from a situation that feels disrespectful or unsafe.
  • If you feel unsafe or experience racism during your time in the Summer Abroad program, we encourage you to report the incident immediately to the Summer Abroad office or reach out to the On-Site Coordinators, who will contact U of T Safety Abroad to provide immediate support, including connecting you with U of T Resources such as the Anti-Racism and Cultural Diversity Office (ARCDO). 

Students in Multi-Faith Communities
  • China officially recognizes five religions – Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, Protestantism, and Catholicism – and requires religious venues to operate under state-sanctioned bodies. Other faiths may function informally but can face restrictions. Overall, relatively few people formally identify with a religion, though many practice religious or folk beliefs in everyday life.
  • Access to worship in Beijing: Beijing has several registered houses of worship and the broadest options for students. Note that services are typically in Mandarin Chinese; a few venues may offer limited English programming – always verify times in advance. Security screening or ID checks can occur at some registered sites, and photography may be restricted during services.
    • Islam: The historic Niujie Mosque (Beijing's largest) serves a long-standing Hui Muslim community and holds regular prayers. Visitors should follow mosque etiquette and check current visitor policies.   
    • Judaism: While Judaism is not among the five officially recognized religions, Jewish life exists via community organizations such as Chabad of Beijing and Kehillat Beijing (lay-led), which host Shabbat services, meals, and holiday programs-useful for students seeking community while in Beijing. (Always check current schedules and any participation guidelines.)   
    • Christianity: Registered Catholic and Protestant churches operate in the city (e.g., Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception/South Cathedral; services and access can change due to renovations or policy). For Protestant congregations, consult the China Christian Council/Three-Self Patriotic Movement (CCC&TSPM) for general information and to locateregistered venues.   
  • Access to worship in Shanghai: Shanghai is one of China’s most culturally diverse and internationally connected cities, offering more accessible religious resources than many other regions. Shanghai hosts several registered places of worship across different faiths. Note that services are typically in Mandarin Chinese; a few venues may offer limited English programming – always verify times in advance. Security screening or ID checks can occur at some registered sites, and photography may be restricted during services.
    • Islam: Shanghai has multiple registered mosques serving the local Hui Muslim population, such as the Xiaotaoyuan Mosque, which is the most prominent and historic mosque in Shanghai, offering regular prayers and community activities. Visitors should follow posted mosque etiquette and confirm visitor hours, as access policies may vary.
    • Judaism: While Judaism is not among the five officially recognized religions, Jewish life exists via community organizations such as Shanghai Jewish Center, which host Shabbat services, meals, and holiday programs-useful for students seeking community while in Beijing. (Always check current schedules and any participation guidelines.)   
    • Christianity: Registered Catholic and Protestant churches operate in the city (e.g., St. Ignatius Cathedral/Xujiahui Cathedral); services and access can change due to renovations or policy). For Protestant congregations, consult the China Christian Council/Three-Self Patriotic Movement (CCC&TSPM) for general information and to locate registered venues.   
  • Access to worship in Jinan (Shandong): Expect fewer English-language services and more limited schedules then Beijing; verify hours and language of worship. As elsewhere in China, registered venues may request ID and have set procedures for visitors.
    • Islam: The Jinan Great Southern Mosque (Nandasi), with a history dating to the Yuan/Ming dynasties, is an important local worship site for the Muslim community.   
    • Catholicism: The Sacred Heart (Hongjialou) Cathedral, seat of the Archdiocese of Jinan, is a landmark Gothic revival church near Shandong University.   
    • Protestant Christianity: Jinan's Protestant churches operate within the CCC&TSPM framework; local church information is typically posted by municipal/provincial CCC&TSPM offices.   
  • If you are looking for religious accommodation support during your Summer Abroad program, such as religious observations that may conflict with academic activities and field trips, please contact the Summer Abroad Diversity & Inclusion Program Coordinator in advance. Summer Abroad will work closely with you to ensure that your religious observance needs are accommodated to the best of our ability, creating an inclusive environment that respects and values your faith while planning and participating your Summer Abroad experience.  

Dietary Resources 
  • Halal: Cross-contamination standards vary. If strict halal preparation is essential, verify with the restaurant and consider choosing Hui/Xinjiang-run venues where kitchens are set up for halal services
    • In Beijing, halal options are widespread – especially around Niujie (牛街) in Xicheng District, home to the city’s largest Hui Muslim community and the Niujie Mosque. Guides for Muslim travelers highlight Niujie as a reliable area for halal restaurants and snacks look for the “清真” sign).
    • In Shanghai, there is a wider selection of halal food compared to many other Chinese cities, supported by its diverse population and long-standing Muslim communities. Halal restaurants are commonly found near major mosques and in neighbourhoods with Hui or Uyghur populations (e.g., Huangpu District, Changning District).
    • In Jinan, halal restaurants exist but are fewer; they often cluster near major mosques (e.g., the Great Southern Mosque area).
    • How to identify or order: Lood for “清真” signage; ask staff “这个是清真的吗?”( Zhège shì qīngzhēn ma?). If you avoid alcohol and pork: “不要猪肉，不要酒精 (búyào zhūròu, búyào jiǔjīng).”
  • Kosher:
    • Chabad of Beijing provides community support, Shabbat meals, and guidance on kosher products available locally; they also share information on hechshers found in China. Contact them in advance for current options (catering, products, holiday meals).   
    • Kehillat Beijing is a long-standing lay-led community offering Shabbat services and communal dinners (note: generally "kosher-style," not strictly kosher; check details if you require full supervision).   
    • Shanghai does not have a large kosher infrastructure, but Chabad Shanghai provides support for Jewish residents and visitors, including Shabbat meals and information on available kosher products.
    • Jinan: There is no established kosher infrastructure. Students who keep kosher should plan to self-cater where possible (e.g., packaged items with recognized hechshers) or coordinate with Beijing-based communities for guidance on bringing shelf-stable foods. (Confirm import rules for any foods you plan to bring.)
    • Kosher-certified products may be difficult to find in regular supermarkets, some imported-goods stores may carry shelf-stable kosher items. Students who keep kosher should plan to self-cater where possible or bring familiar packaged foods from home (confirm import rules before travelling). 
  • Vegetarian/Vegan:
    • Beijing: A large and growing veg scene; use HappyCow to filter vegetarian/vegan restaurants and see user reviews and maps.  
    • Shanghai: A large and growing veg scene; use HappyCow to filter vegetarian/vegan restaurants and see user reviews and maps.  
    • Jinan: Fewer dedicated veg venues, but you’ll find some listings and veg-friendly spots; confirm dishes are made without meat stock, lard, or oyster sauce.  
  • Ordering tips (hidden ingredients):
    • Say “我吃素 (wǒ chī sù)” – I’m vegetarian.
    • To specify no meat/fish/seafood/stock: “不要肉、鱼、海鲜，也不要鸡汤或骨头汤。”
    • To avoid oyster sauce/lard: “不要蚝油，不要动物油。”
    • For vegan: add “不要鸡蛋和奶制品 (no eggs or dairy).”
    • Apps like HappyCow can help locate vegetarian and vegan-friendly restaurants across China.