Germany
- The Summer Abroad Germany: Berlin program holds its classes at the Humboldt University under the instruction of U of T faculty.
- The Summer Abroad Germany: Kassel CSSG program is a 7-week intensive German-language immersion program that runs in Kassel, Germany. Since its founding in 1972, the Canadian Summer School in Germany program has provided Canadian university students with an exceptionally unique language learning experience. Unlike most university-facilitated language programs, students live with families. This allows for a 24/7language learning experience. When on overnight trips, students stay in youth hostels (e.g., Berlin and Hann. Münden).
- If you are thinking about applying for the Germany program but want to know and if your individual EDIA needs, based on your lived experiences and unique identities can be met, we encourage you to use this online resource as a planning tool.
- Photo by Neeco Fabian, a former Summer Abroad student in the 2024 Germany program. This image captures the Christopher Street Day (Pride Parade) passing by our hotel near the Museum of Communication.
Accessibility & Mobility
- Public transportation – Berlin
- Berlin has a very well-connected public transportation network, with the subway (U-Bahn), commuter trains (S-Bahn), trams, and city buses. The public transportation system is one of the most wheelchair-friendly systems in the world. All buses are equipped with a folding ramp for wheelchairs, and an orientation system for visually impaired people. There are three different types of trams in Berlin, so while the oldest (Tatra trams) are not accessible, it is advised to wait for the next available tram where there is a wheelchair entrance at the front. To view printable maps of the individual U-Bahn lines, with accessibility and connection information, please click here.
- Public transportation – Kassel (Hesse / North Hesse region)
- Kassel’s local transit is operated by KVG (trams and buses) and is integrated into the NVV regional network. Accessibility can vary by vehicle type, stop design, and station infrastructure. Students are encouraged to check step-free routing options in advance and plan extra time where transfer stations or older stops may have limited accessibility features.
- Intercity rail and station assistance (for travel between cities/airports): If you require support navigating stations or boarding/alighting trains, Deutsche Bahn’s Mobility Service Centre can help plan accessible connections and arrange assistance. Requests should be made in advance whenever possible.
- Taxis and ride-hailing: licensed taxis are available in both cities, but wheelchair-accessible vehicles may be limited and are best arranged in advance. When booking, clearly state your mobility needs (e.g., step-free vehicle, space for mobility aids). Uber operates in Berlin and Kassel, with varying availability and vehicle options.
- Service dogs (known as “Assistance Dogs” or “Assistenzhunde”) in Germany are recognized to accompany their owners to public places and work, and assist individuals with different types of disabilities. There islegislation and legal frameworks to support the role of Assistance Dogs, however, it varies compared to other frameworks in North America. It is important to research all requirements for Assistance Dogs in Germany, including requirements such as the EU Pet Passport, and more. Bringing a service dog to Germany may require organizing alternate accommodations, as Summer Abroad has booked accommodations at the DoubleTree Hotel, where students will be staying in double rooms. In addition, many field trips and site visits may not allow service dogs as well. If you have a service dog for a disability, is it advised that you contact your Accessibility Advisor and the Summer Abroad Diversity & Inclusion Program Coordinator (summerabroad.edi@utoronto.ca) so that we may assist you in researching this process thoroughly.
- Germany has five distinct geographical areas with various landscapes. Berlin, being situated in northeastern Germany, has mostly a flat topography. Berlin is a very pedestrian-friendly and walkable city, so it is important to prepare a long duration of walking. Kassel includes more sloped and hilly areas (including parkland and scenic sites), which may require additional planning for students with mobility considerations (e.g., selecting step-free routes and building in rest time). If you may be affected by long stretches of walking, you are advised to consult a physician as well as the Summer Abroad Diversity & Inclusion Program Coordinator before applying, so that you can work together on deciding if this program fits your needs.
- The climate in Germany is a generally temperate climate, and summers are described as hot and rainless.
- Berlin’s average daily temperature above 20 °C, July being the hottest month. There are occasional short heat waves from late June to mid-August where the temperature can reach up to 37/38 °C.
- Kassel’s late spring/early summer is generally mild to warm, with temperature increasingly steadily across early May to late June. In May, average daily highs rise from 16 to 19 degree Celsius, and in Juneaverage daily highs rise from about 19 to 22 degrees. Evenings can still feel cool: May lows increase from about 6 to 9 degree Celsius, and June lows increase from 9 to 12 degrees. Rain is common in this period, with Kassel’s wetter season beginning around mid-may. Students should be prepared for intermittent showers and overcast days, particularly during travel between activities.
- It is important to plan for the heat by packing breathable and light layers, cotton clothing, a light rain jacket/compact umbrella, sun protection including sunscreen and hats. Please keep in mind that classrooms in Berlin do not have air conditioning.
- Housing Notes:
- Berlin: Students in Berlin stay in a hotel in double occupancy, and the property offers accessibility features such as elevator access and accessible routes. Please note that accessible rooms/features are subject to availability, so students who require specific features should notify Summer Abroad as early as possible. The Berlin hotel has air conditioning.
- Kassel: Students in the Kassel program typically stay with host families. Because each student will be staying with a different host family, amenities and accessibility features may vary by home (stairs, elevator access, bedroom/bathroom layout, and the temperature control such as air conditioning, etc.). If you have specific housing-related accessibility or health needs, you must contact the Summer Abroad office as early as possible so we can review options and support planning (note that accommodations are subject to what is available through host family placements).
- If you have specific accessibility and mobility needs that may not be supported by the residence accommodation, you do have the option to stay off-campus to access suitable accommodations, such as a hotel or apartment. These accommodations are paid for separately and may be more expensive than what the original accommodation would cost. If you require a private accommodation for health reasons, you are required to research your own accommodations (i.e., hotels) in the area that are in close proximity to the residence. Please note that Summer Abroad does not book private accommodations for students, and that students are also responsible for additional incurred fees (paid directly to the hotel or booking website).
- We encourage you to reach out to the Summer Abroad Diversity & Inclusion Program Coordinator (summerabroad.edi@utoronto.ca) about any mobility-related requirements or accommodations as soon as you receive your program admission. We strongly encourage you connect with the Summer Abroad office to discuss your needs before applying your Summer Abroad program. We will work closely with you to plan your experience abroad, taking into consideration your accessibility needs.
Mental Health & Well-Being
- German society’s public attitudes towards mental health issues have progressed significantly in the past few decades, with many government initiatives being launched with the objective of promoting mental health awareness, such as the German Alliance Against Depression (GAAD). However, there still remains a stigma with mental health concerns, so if you require mental health support while abroad, it is important to remember it comes from a cross-cultural difference, and does not stem from ignorance. For this reason, it is important to stay connected with iSOS if you require emotional and well-being support in the form of medical care or counselling.
- If you require support for any mental health concerns, we encourage you to reach out to Summer Abroad so we can work directly with you to provide necessary accommodations and support during your program. All Summer Abroad students have access to International SOS, which has a partnership with U of T, who will connect you with a network of health professionals in your area. If you require a doctor or counsellor in Germany, iSOS will be able to help you find a mental health professional in your area.
- If you are bringing medication with you into Germany, remember to check if your medication contains a controlled drug. You can check with the German Embassy to make sure your medication is legal. You should always carry your prescription medication in its original packaging, with your doctor’s prescription.
- Reminder: Students with pre-existing concerns must meet with their Accessibility Advisor to discuss needs and prepare relevant documentations before applying for Summer Abroad.
2SLGBTQ+ Students
- Germany ranks among the top 15 LGBTQ+ friendly countries in the world, being known as a very welcoming country for LGBTQ+ visitors from around the world. Germany has passed many laws that support LGBTQ equality, such as legalizing same-sex marriage in 2017, banning conversion therapy in 2019, and most recently, passing laws to for transgender and non-binary people to change their gender based on self-identification. Berlin is known as one of the most LGBT friendly cities within Germany, hosting the annual Berlin Christopher Street Day (CSD) every summer.
- It is important to note that the acceptance of LGBTQ+ people in Germany may differ if they are from the countryside, where they may show signs of conservative attitudes. They will generally remain polite, but it is recommended to exercise caution in regards to public displays of affection. It is also recommended to exercise personal judgement and considering the local customs and laws when navigating LGBTQ+ issues in specific locations, as being aware of local attitudes and customs can help ensure a safe and positive experience during your time in Germany.
- Summer Abroad is committed to providing a supportive and inclusive environment for all students, and support students of all sexual orientations and gender identities. If you have any concerns or require support regarding your 2SLGBTQ+ accommodations, please do not hesitate to reach out to us, so we can assist you in finding additional resources as well as explore your accommodation options.
Women Travellers
- Germany is a safe destination for women travellers. Germany’s federal government has established a national action plan in 1999, “Action Plan to Combat Violence against Women” (API). Berlin is also considered a very safe city for women travellers, however it is important to always be vigilant and adhere to basic safety precautions, be aware of your surroundings, and travel in groups. There are low incidences of petty crime, but there is always a chance of pickpocketing, purse, or phone snatchings, especially in busy crowds.
- If you experience sexual harassment or feel uncomfortable while you are abroad, you can reach out to Summer Abroad and Safety Abroad for help, and they will help connect you with U of T resources including the Sexual Violence Prevention & Support Centre. For more information on how Safety Abroad can support you in a crisis, please click here to view Safety Abroad’s resources (under “sexual harassment & violence” and “in a crisis.”)
Racialized Students
- Majority of Germany’s population is ethnically German, however there are many minority groups of other races and ethnicities, who significantly contribute to German culture with art, music, cuisine, and lifestyle. The General Equal Treatment Act (abbreviated as AGG in Germany) protects persons discriminated on grounds of gender, religion, age, and sexual identity. In 2020, Berlin also formed an anti-discrimination law known as Landesantidiskriminierungsgesetz – (LADG). Germany is generally safe for racialized travellers, however, there is always a chance of experiencing discrimination, xenophobia, and racism. Researchers from the German Centre for Integration and Migration Research (DeZim) found that most people in Germany recognize that racism is a prevalent problem. It is important to be aware of local customs and cultural norms and take steps to ensure your safety, including always carrying identification and using trusted transportation services.
- If you feel unsafe or experience racism during your time in the Summer Abroad program, we encourage you to report the incident immediately to the Summer Abroad office or reach out to the On-Site Coordinators, who will contact U of T Safety Abroad to provide immediate support, including connecting you with U of T Resources such as the Anti-Racism and Cultural Diversity Office (ARCDO).
Students in Multi-Faith Communities
- Germany is a welcoming country to multi-faith travellers, as the country guarantees the freedom of religion, taking a neutral and tolerant approach towards all religions. The religious landscape is diverse, with Christianity being the dominant religion. There are other religious communities in Germany, including Muslims (who make 4-6% of the population) as well as smaller groups of Jewish and Hindu people. Berlin in particular, is known for its religious diversity, hosting over 250 active religious and secular organizations. Berlin is home to the world’s first hybrid church-mosque-synagogue, known as the House of One, offering a place to pray, worship, and gather for Jewish, Christian, and Muslim members.
- Compared to Berlin, Kassel is a smaller city, so multi-faith resources may be more limited and may require more advance planning, particularly for students seeking minority-faith community spaces or specific service times. Christian churches are widely present, while access to Muslim and Jewish community spaces may be more limited and may require confirming schedules in advance. The city of Kassel’s Council of Religions pages provides useful information for identifying local Muslim communities and information about the Jewish community in Kassel.
- If you are looking for religious accommodation support during your Summer Abroad program, such as religious observations that may conflict with academic activities and field trips, please contact the Summer Abroad Diversity & Inclusion Program Coordinator in advance. Summer Abroad will work closely with you to ensure that your religious observance needs are accommodated to the best of our ability, creating an inclusive environment that respects and values your faith while planning and participating your Summer Abroad experience.
Dietary Resources
- Halal Food:
- Halal food options are widely available in Berlin, with hundreds of halal restaurants. Some online guides to eating halal in Berlin include “Berlin Travel Guide for Muslim Travellers: Things to See and Do,”HalalZilla’s “Berlin for Muslim travellers,” and Zabihah’s Berlin halal restaurant guide.
- Halal options in Kassel are generally more limited than Berlin, but students can still find halal-friendly restaurants (often Turkish/Middle Eastern). Practical starting points include Yelp’s Halal listing for Kasseland Zabihah’s Kassel halal restaurant search.
- Kosher Food:
- To eat kosher in Berlin, it is important to research ahead since there are fewer kosher options. Online resources and guides include Easy Kosher Travel’s list of kosher restaurants in Berlin, Totally Jewish Travel’s directory of kosher restaurants in Berlin, and “Eating Kosher in Berlin.”
- Kosher options may be very limited in Kassel, so students who keep kosher are strongly encouraged to plan ahead (e.g., self-catering, bringing shelf-stable items, or arranging resources in larger hubs when feasible). You may check Totally Jewish Travel’s Kassel page for some information.
- Vegetarian:
- Vegetarian and plant-based food is easily accessible in Berlin. Online guides and resources include “Ultimate Berlin Food Guide for Vegetarians and Vegans,” Visit Berlin’s guide to vegetarian and vegan cuisine, and HappyCow’s list of vegan friendly restaurants in Berlin.
- Vegetarian and vegan-friendly food is generally accessible. HappyCow’s Kassel directory is a widely used tool for locating veg-friendly restaurants and checking user-updated details.